Hi,
I think I found a bug in the ACL edit function after assigning an ACL to a nic via profile.
How to reproduce
Fresh Incus installation 6.17 on Debian 13
Create a network of type bridge, in this cases it is a vlan on an upstream interface:
incus network create incusbr1010 --type=bridge bridge.external_interfaces=enp47s0f0.1010/enp47s0f0/1010 ipv4.address=none ipv6.address=none
Assign this interface to an additional profile:
name: incusbr1010
description: ''
devices:
eth0:
network: incusbr1010
type: nic
config: {}
project: default
create an ACL called ‘test’, content of the ACL does not really matter:
name: test
description: test
egress:
- action: reject
state: enabled
ingress:
- protocol: ''
action: reject
state: enabled
config: {}
assign the ACL to the nic eth0 in the profile create in Step 2):
name: incusbr1010
description: ''
devices:
eth0:
network: incusbr1010
type: nic
security.acls: test
config: {}
project: default
now assign a VM or a container to the profile. The ACL rules perfectly work on the container.
now try to modify the ACL
network acl edit test
you will receive the following error:
Config parsing error: Failed to run: nft -f -: exit status 1 (/dev/stdin:2:24-38: Error: No such file or directory; did you mean chain ‘fwd.incusbr0’ in table inet ‘incus’?
You first have to remove the ACL from the profile, then edit the ACL and assign it back to the profile. Editing while assigned to the profile throws the above error.
Expected behaviour
Being able to edit ACLs without deleting them from profiles first and adding them back after the ACL change.
Bonus Question not related to the bug:
would you recommend using
incus network create incusbr1010 --type=bridge bridge.external_interfaces=enp47s0f0.1010/enp47s0f0/1010 ipv4.address=none ipv6.address=none
or
incus network create vlan1010 --type=macvlan vlan=1010 parent=enp47s0f0
To my understanding ACLs in the above describe way can only be used with type bridge, is this correct? Are there any downsides bridge vs macvlan?
stgraber
(Stéphane Graber)
November 1, 2025, 12:12am
2
Can you file an issue at Sign in to GitHub · GitHub for the error you ran into?
And you’re correct that we can only do ACLs on a bridge, macvlan doesn’t provide any host-side device that can be used for filtering. In general, bridges should be preferred to macvlan whenever practical.
Thank you for your reply. You will find the bug report here:
opened 12:48PM - 01 Nov 25 UTC
### Is there an existing issue for this?
- [x] There is no existing issue for t… his bug
### Is this happening on an up to date version of Incus?
- [x] This is happening on a supported version of Incus
### Incus system details
```yaml
config:
core.https_address: '[::]:8443'
api_extensions:
- storage_zfs_remove_snapshots
- container_host_shutdown_timeout
- container_stop_priority
- container_syscall_filtering
- auth_pki
- container_last_used_at
- etag
- patch
- usb_devices
- https_allowed_credentials
- image_compression_algorithm
- directory_manipulation
- container_cpu_time
- storage_zfs_use_refquota
- storage_lvm_mount_options
- network
- profile_usedby
- container_push
- container_exec_recording
- certificate_update
- container_exec_signal_handling
- gpu_devices
- container_image_properties
- migration_progress
- id_map
- network_firewall_filtering
- network_routes
- storage
- file_delete
- file_append
- network_dhcp_expiry
- storage_lvm_vg_rename
- storage_lvm_thinpool_rename
- network_vlan
- image_create_aliases
- container_stateless_copy
- container_only_migration
- storage_zfs_clone_copy
- unix_device_rename
- storage_lvm_use_thinpool
- storage_rsync_bwlimit
- network_vxlan_interface
- storage_btrfs_mount_options
- entity_description
- image_force_refresh
- storage_lvm_lv_resizing
- id_map_base
- file_symlinks
- container_push_target
- network_vlan_physical
- storage_images_delete
- container_edit_metadata
- container_snapshot_stateful_migration
- storage_driver_ceph
- storage_ceph_user_name
- resource_limits
- storage_volatile_initial_source
- storage_ceph_force_osd_reuse
- storage_block_filesystem_btrfs
- resources
- kernel_limits
- storage_api_volume_rename
- network_sriov
- console
- restrict_dev_incus
- migration_pre_copy
- infiniband
- dev_incus_events
- proxy
- network_dhcp_gateway
- file_get_symlink
- network_leases
- unix_device_hotplug
- storage_api_local_volume_handling
- operation_description
- clustering
- event_lifecycle
- storage_api_remote_volume_handling
- nvidia_runtime
- container_mount_propagation
- container_backup
- dev_incus_images
- container_local_cross_pool_handling
- proxy_unix
- proxy_udp
- clustering_join
- proxy_tcp_udp_multi_port_handling
- network_state
- proxy_unix_dac_properties
- container_protection_delete
- unix_priv_drop
- pprof_http
- proxy_haproxy_protocol
- network_hwaddr
- proxy_nat
- network_nat_order
- container_full
- backup_compression
- nvidia_runtime_config
- storage_api_volume_snapshots
- storage_unmapped
- projects
- network_vxlan_ttl
- container_incremental_copy
- usb_optional_vendorid
- snapshot_scheduling
- snapshot_schedule_aliases
- container_copy_project
- clustering_server_address
- clustering_image_replication
- container_protection_shift
- snapshot_expiry
- container_backup_override_pool
- snapshot_expiry_creation
- network_leases_location
- resources_cpu_socket
- resources_gpu
- resources_numa
- kernel_features
- id_map_current
- event_location
- storage_api_remote_volume_snapshots
- network_nat_address
- container_nic_routes
- cluster_internal_copy
- seccomp_notify
- lxc_features
- container_nic_ipvlan
- network_vlan_sriov
- storage_cephfs
- container_nic_ipfilter
- resources_v2
- container_exec_user_group_cwd
- container_syscall_intercept
- container_disk_shift
- storage_shifted
- resources_infiniband
- daemon_storage
- instances
- image_types
- resources_disk_sata
- clustering_roles
- images_expiry
- resources_network_firmware
- backup_compression_algorithm
- ceph_data_pool_name
- container_syscall_intercept_mount
- compression_squashfs
- container_raw_mount
- container_nic_routed
- container_syscall_intercept_mount_fuse
- container_disk_ceph
- virtual-machines
- image_profiles
- clustering_architecture
- resources_disk_id
- storage_lvm_stripes
- vm_boot_priority
- unix_hotplug_devices
- api_filtering
- instance_nic_network
- clustering_sizing
- firewall_driver
- projects_limits
- container_syscall_intercept_hugetlbfs
- limits_hugepages
- container_nic_routed_gateway
- projects_restrictions
- custom_volume_snapshot_expiry
- volume_snapshot_scheduling
- trust_ca_certificates
- snapshot_disk_usage
- clustering_edit_roles
- container_nic_routed_host_address
- container_nic_ipvlan_gateway
- resources_usb_pci
- resources_cpu_threads_numa
- resources_cpu_core_die
- api_os
- container_nic_routed_host_table
- container_nic_ipvlan_host_table
- container_nic_ipvlan_mode
- resources_system
- images_push_relay
- network_dns_search
- container_nic_routed_limits
- instance_nic_bridged_vlan
- network_state_bond_bridge
- usedby_consistency
- custom_block_volumes
- clustering_failure_domains
- resources_gpu_mdev
- console_vga_type
- projects_limits_disk
- network_type_macvlan
- network_type_sriov
- container_syscall_intercept_bpf_devices
- network_type_ovn
- projects_networks
- projects_networks_restricted_uplinks
- custom_volume_backup
- backup_override_name
- storage_rsync_compression
- network_type_physical
- network_ovn_external_subnets
- network_ovn_nat
- network_ovn_external_routes_remove
- tpm_device_type
- storage_zfs_clone_copy_rebase
- gpu_mdev
- resources_pci_iommu
- resources_network_usb
- resources_disk_address
- network_physical_ovn_ingress_mode
- network_ovn_dhcp
- network_physical_routes_anycast
- projects_limits_instances
- network_state_vlan
- instance_nic_bridged_port_isolation
- instance_bulk_state_change
- network_gvrp
- instance_pool_move
- gpu_sriov
- pci_device_type
- storage_volume_state
- network_acl
- migration_stateful
- disk_state_quota
- storage_ceph_features
- projects_compression
- projects_images_remote_cache_expiry
- certificate_project
- network_ovn_acl
- projects_images_auto_update
- projects_restricted_cluster_target
- images_default_architecture
- network_ovn_acl_defaults
- gpu_mig
- project_usage
- network_bridge_acl
- warnings
- projects_restricted_backups_and_snapshots
- clustering_join_token
- clustering_description
- server_trusted_proxy
- clustering_update_cert
- storage_api_project
- server_instance_driver_operational
- server_supported_storage_drivers
- event_lifecycle_requestor_address
- resources_gpu_usb
- clustering_evacuation
- network_ovn_nat_address
- network_bgp
- network_forward
- custom_volume_refresh
- network_counters_errors_dropped
- metrics
- image_source_project
- clustering_config
- network_peer
- linux_sysctl
- network_dns
- ovn_nic_acceleration
- certificate_self_renewal
- instance_project_move
- storage_volume_project_move
- cloud_init
- network_dns_nat
- database_leader
- instance_all_projects
- clustering_groups
- ceph_rbd_du
- instance_get_full
- qemu_metrics
- gpu_mig_uuid
- event_project
- clustering_evacuation_live
- instance_allow_inconsistent_copy
- network_state_ovn
- storage_volume_api_filtering
- image_restrictions
- storage_zfs_export
- network_dns_records
- storage_zfs_reserve_space
- network_acl_log
- storage_zfs_blocksize
- metrics_cpu_seconds
- instance_snapshot_never
- certificate_token
- instance_nic_routed_neighbor_probe
- event_hub
- agent_nic_config
- projects_restricted_intercept
- metrics_authentication
- images_target_project
- images_all_projects
- cluster_migration_inconsistent_copy
- cluster_ovn_chassis
- container_syscall_intercept_sched_setscheduler
- storage_lvm_thinpool_metadata_size
- storage_volume_state_total
- instance_file_head
- instances_nic_host_name
- image_copy_profile
- container_syscall_intercept_sysinfo
- clustering_evacuation_mode
- resources_pci_vpd
- qemu_raw_conf
- storage_cephfs_fscache
- network_load_balancer
- vsock_api
- instance_ready_state
- network_bgp_holdtime
- storage_volumes_all_projects
- metrics_memory_oom_total
- storage_buckets
- storage_buckets_create_credentials
- metrics_cpu_effective_total
- projects_networks_restricted_access
- storage_buckets_local
- loki
- acme
- internal_metrics
- cluster_join_token_expiry
- remote_token_expiry
- init_preseed
- storage_volumes_created_at
- cpu_hotplug
- projects_networks_zones
- network_txqueuelen
- cluster_member_state
- instances_placement_scriptlet
- storage_pool_source_wipe
- zfs_block_mode
- instance_generation_id
- disk_io_cache
- amd_sev
- storage_pool_loop_resize
- migration_vm_live
- ovn_nic_nesting
- oidc
- network_ovn_l3only
- ovn_nic_acceleration_vdpa
- cluster_healing
- instances_state_total
- auth_user
- security_csm
- instances_rebuild
- numa_cpu_placement
- custom_volume_iso
- network_allocations
- zfs_delegate
- storage_api_remote_volume_snapshot_copy
- operations_get_query_all_projects
- metadata_configuration
- syslog_socket
- event_lifecycle_name_and_project
- instances_nic_limits_priority
- disk_initial_volume_configuration
- operation_wait
- image_restriction_privileged
- cluster_internal_custom_volume_copy
- disk_io_bus
- storage_cephfs_create_missing
- instance_move_config
- ovn_ssl_config
- certificate_description
- disk_io_bus_virtio_blk
- loki_config_instance
- instance_create_start
- clustering_evacuation_stop_options
- boot_host_shutdown_action
- agent_config_drive
- network_state_ovn_lr
- image_template_permissions
- storage_bucket_backup
- storage_lvm_cluster
- shared_custom_block_volumes
- auth_tls_jwt
- oidc_claim
- device_usb_serial
- numa_cpu_balanced
- image_restriction_nesting
- network_integrations
- instance_memory_swap_bytes
- network_bridge_external_create
- network_zones_all_projects
- storage_zfs_vdev
- container_migration_stateful
- profiles_all_projects
- instances_scriptlet_get_instances
- instances_scriptlet_get_cluster_members
- instances_scriptlet_get_project
- network_acl_stateless
- instance_state_started_at
- networks_all_projects
- network_acls_all_projects
- storage_buckets_all_projects
- resources_load
- instance_access
- project_access
- projects_force_delete
- resources_cpu_flags
- disk_io_bus_cache_filesystem
- instance_oci
- clustering_groups_config
- instances_lxcfs_per_instance
- clustering_groups_vm_cpu_definition
- disk_volume_subpath
- projects_limits_disk_pool
- network_ovn_isolated
- qemu_raw_qmp
- network_load_balancer_health_check
- oidc_scopes
- network_integrations_peer_name
- qemu_scriptlet
- instance_auto_restart
- storage_lvm_metadatasize
- ovn_nic_promiscuous
- ovn_nic_ip_address_none
- instances_state_os_info
- network_load_balancer_state
- instance_nic_macvlan_mode
- storage_lvm_cluster_create
- network_ovn_external_interfaces
- instances_scriptlet_get_instances_count
- cluster_rebalance
- custom_volume_refresh_exclude_older_snapshots
- storage_initial_owner
- storage_live_migration
- instance_console_screenshot
- image_import_alias
- authorization_scriptlet
- console_force
- network_ovn_state_addresses
- network_bridge_acl_devices
- instance_debug_memory
- init_preseed_storage_volumes
- init_preseed_profile_project
- instance_nic_routed_host_address
- instance_smbios11
- api_filtering_extended
- acme_dns01
- security_iommu
- network_ipv4_dhcp_routes
- network_state_ovn_ls
- network_dns_nameservers
- acme_http01_port
- network_ovn_ipv4_dhcp_expiry
- instance_state_cpu_time
- network_io_bus
- disk_io_bus_usb
- storage_driver_linstor
- instance_oci_entrypoint
- network_address_set
- server_logging
- network_forward_snat
- memory_hotplug
- instance_nic_routed_host_tables
- instance_publish_split
- init_preseed_certificates
- custom_volume_sftp
- network_ovn_external_nic_address
- network_physical_gateway_hwaddr
- backup_s3_upload
- snapshot_manual_expiry
- resources_cpu_address_sizes
- disk_attached
- limits_memory_hotplug
- disk_wwn
- server_logging_webhook
- storage_driver_truenas
- container_disk_tmpfs
- instance_limits_oom
- backup_override_config
- network_ovn_tunnels
- init_preseed_cluster_groups
- usb_attached
- backup_iso
- instance_systemd_credentials
- cluster_group_usedby
- bpf_token_delegation
- file_storage_volume
- network_hwaddr_pattern
api_status: stable
api_version: "1.0"
auth: trusted
public: false
auth_methods:
- tls
auth_user_name: root
auth_user_method: unix
environment:
addresses:
- <redacted>:8443
- '[<redacted>]:8443'
- '[<redacted>]:8443'
- <redacted>:8443
- '[<redacted>]:8443'
architectures:
- x86_64
- i686
certificate: |
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
<redacted>
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
certificate_fingerprint: <redacted>
driver: lxc | qemu
driver_version: 6.0.5 | 10.1.2
firewall: nftables
kernel: Linux
kernel_architecture: x86_64
kernel_features:
idmapped_mounts: "true"
netnsid_getifaddrs: "true"
seccomp_listener: "true"
seccomp_listener_continue: "true"
uevent_injection: "true"
unpriv_binfmt: "true"
unpriv_fscaps: "true"
kernel_version: 6.12.48+deb13-amd64
lxc_features:
cgroup2: "true"
core_scheduling: "true"
devpts_fd: "true"
idmapped_mounts_v2: "true"
mount_injection_file: "true"
network_gateway_device_route: "true"
network_ipvlan: "true"
network_l2proxy: "true"
network_phys_macvlan_mtu: "true"
network_veth_router: "true"
pidfd: "true"
seccomp_allow_deny_syntax: "true"
seccomp_notify: "true"
seccomp_proxy_send_notify_fd: "true"
os_name: Debian GNU/Linux
os_version: "13"
project: default
server: incus
server_clustered: false
server_event_mode: full-mesh
server_name: <redacted>
server_pid: 308120
server_version: "6.18"
storage: zfs
storage_version: 2.3.2-2
storage_supported_drivers:
- name: dir
version: "1"
remote: false
- name: truenas
version: 0.7.3
remote: true
- name: zfs
version: 2.3.2-2
remote: false
```
### Instance details
_No response_
### Instance log
_No response_
### Current behavior
When using a custom network via
```
incus network create incusbr1010 --type=bridge bridge.external_interfaces=enp47s0f0.1010/enp47s0f0/1010 ipv4.address=none ipv6.address=none
```
and an ACL that is assigned to a VM or container via a profile, it is not possible to edit the ACL while it is assigned to a profile. When saving the changes to the ACL the following error is thrown:
```
Config parsing error: Failed to run: nft -f -: exit status 1 (/dev/stdin:2:24-38: Error: No such file or directory; did you mean chain ‘fwd.incusbr0’ in table inet ‘incus’?
```
To be able to edit the ACL the ACL needs to be removed from the profile, edited and then reassigned back to the profile.
### Expected behavior
Editing ACLs without detaching them from the profile first.
### Steps to reproduce
1. Create a network of type bridge, in this cases it is a vlan on an upstream interface:
```
incus network create incusbr1010 --type=bridge bridge.external_interfaces=enp47s0f0.1010/enp47s0f0/1010 ipv4.address=none ipv6.address=none
```
2. Assign this interface to an additional profile:
```
name: incusbr1010
description: ''
devices:
eth0:
network: incusbr1010
type: nic
config: {}
project: default
```
3. create an ACL called ‘test’, content of the ACL does not really matter:
```
name: test
description: test
egress:
- action: reject
state: enabled
ingress:
- protocol: ''
action: reject
state: enabled
config: {}
```
4. assign the ACL to the nic eth0 in the profile create in Step 2):
```
name: incusbr1010
description: ''
devices:
eth0:
network: incusbr1010
type: nic
security.acls: test
config: {}
project: default
```
5. now assign a VM or a container to the profile. The ACL rules perfectly work on the container.
6. now try to modify the ACL
```
network acl edit test
```
you will receive the following error:
> Config parsing error: Failed to run: nft -f -: exit status 1 (/dev/stdin:2:24-38: Error: No such file or directory; did you mean chain ‘fwd.incusbr0’ in table inet ‘incus’?
You first have to remove the ACL from the profile, then edit the ACL and assign it back to the profile. Editing while assigned to the profile throws the above error.