I found for example this for zfs:
https://louwrentius.com/the-zfs-event-daemon-on-linux.html
There seems to be an event daemon that can also send you emails.
I haven’t checked whether it includes a notification about space usage, but I guess there should be something.
For the container itself, I guess there are two possibilities:
- The container can check from inside (I am sure, some scripts or even programs for that already exist (because in the end a container is nearly like a normal system))
- LXD can show quotas from the outside and that could be read out by a script.
Interesting coincidence: