IncusOS + NetBird: safe pattern for core.https_address / cluster.https_address

Hi,

I’m running IncusOS and joining nodes to an Incus cluster where I want all admin/API + cluster member traffic to go over NetBird (no public IPs, ideally no inbound firewall rules on WAN). I am using incusOS version 202604261712.

What I am doing

  • IncusOS nodes use the NetBird service for connectivity.

  • NetBird comes up as wt0 with address (e.g. 100.x/…) and DNS names under our NetBird domain.

What I’m trying to achieve

  • Security / simplicity: avoid exposing :8443 on public interfaces; keep management on the overlay. All my infrastructure is already managed by netbird.

  • Interoperability: join cluster members that don’t have stable public IPs.

What confuses me in IncusOS networking UI/config

  • In IncusOS system network configuration, the NetBird interface (wt0) does not appear, so I cannot assign roles like management / cluster to it.

  • Separately, I’m trying to set Incus to listen/advertise on NetBird using:

    • core.https_address

    • (and if applicable) cluster.https_address

    • (and if applicable) Make communication between IncusOS and OperationCenter over netbird too

Failure I encountered:

I set core.https_address to a NetBird DNS hostname (FQDN). After reboot, Incus tried to bind before NetBird/DNS was ready, and the node became unreachable on both public and NetBird.

Questions

  1. What is the recommended pattern on IncusOS for making Incus API/cluster traffic prefer NetBird without racing NetBird startup?

  2. Is there an IncusOS-supported way to model NetBird in system network config (roles, ordering, dependencies), or is wt0 intentionally out of scope for system network roles?

  3. For clustering specifically: is using NetBird DNS names for member reachability considered good practice, and are there known pitfalls with certificate SANs or split DNS preference on management selection?

I’m also wondering about this, very curious to hear if you got it to work. I’m also curious how this interacts insofar as using NetBird DNS as core.dns