Hi,
We are running LXD containers to simulate several kinds of network clients. We launch the containers, run some tests and delete the containers. After couple runs of testing, the host has little available memory left.
I’ve tried to reproduce this issue, following are the reproduce steps:
-
Launch a VM using image ubuntu-minial:22.04
-
Login the Ubuntu VM
root@ubuntu:~# uname -a Linux ubuntu 5.15.0-1051-kvm #56-Ubuntu SMP Thu Feb 8 23:30:16 UTC 2024 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
-
Record SUnreclaim
root@ubuntu:~# cat /proc/meminfo |grep SUn SUnreclaim: 92604 kB
-
Launch a container using ubuntu-minimal:23.04
lxc launch ubuntu-minimal:23.04 test-container
-
Delete the container
lxc delete test-container --force
-
Check SUnreclaim
root@ubuntu:~# cat /proc/meminfo |grep SUn SUnreclaim: 93228 kB
-
After each round of launch-delete, the SUnreclaim increases by ~500KB.
LXC information:
root@ubuntu:~# lxc info
config: {}
api_extensions:
- storage_zfs_remove_snapshots
- container_host_shutdown_timeout
- container_stop_priority
- container_syscall_filtering
- auth_pki
- container_last_used_at
- etag
- patch
- usb_devices
- https_allowed_credentials
- image_compression_algorithm
- directory_manipulation
- container_cpu_time
- storage_zfs_use_refquota
- storage_lvm_mount_options
- network
- profile_usedby
- container_push
- container_exec_recording
- certificate_update
- container_exec_signal_handling
- gpu_devices
- container_image_properties
- migration_progress
- id_map
- network_firewall_filtering
- network_routes
- storage
- file_delete
- file_append
- network_dhcp_expiry
- storage_lvm_vg_rename
- storage_lvm_thinpool_rename
- network_vlan
- image_create_aliases
- container_stateless_copy
- container_only_migration
- storage_zfs_clone_copy
- unix_device_rename
- storage_lvm_use_thinpool
- storage_rsync_bwlimit
- network_vxlan_interface
- storage_btrfs_mount_options
- entity_description
- image_force_refresh
- storage_lvm_lv_resizing
- id_map_base
- file_symlinks
- container_push_target
- network_vlan_physical
- storage_images_delete
- container_edit_metadata
- container_snapshot_stateful_migration
- storage_driver_ceph
- storage_ceph_user_name
- resource_limits
- storage_volatile_initial_source
- storage_ceph_force_osd_reuse
- storage_block_filesystem_btrfs
- resources
- kernel_limits
- storage_api_volume_rename
- macaroon_authentication
- network_sriov
- console
- restrict_devlxd
- migration_pre_copy
- infiniband
- maas_network
- devlxd_events
- proxy
- network_dhcp_gateway
- file_get_symlink
- network_leases
- unix_device_hotplug
- storage_api_local_volume_handling
- operation_description
- clustering
- event_lifecycle
- storage_api_remote_volume_handling
- nvidia_runtime
- container_mount_propagation
- container_backup
- devlxd_images
- container_local_cross_pool_handling
- proxy_unix
- proxy_udp
- clustering_join
- proxy_tcp_udp_multi_port_handling
- network_state
- proxy_unix_dac_properties
- container_protection_delete
- unix_priv_drop
- pprof_http
- proxy_haproxy_protocol
- network_hwaddr
- proxy_nat
- network_nat_order
- container_full
- candid_authentication
- backup_compression
- candid_config
- nvidia_runtime_config
- storage_api_volume_snapshots
- storage_unmapped
- projects
- candid_config_key
- network_vxlan_ttl
- container_incremental_copy
- usb_optional_vendorid
- snapshot_scheduling
- snapshot_schedule_aliases
- container_copy_project
- clustering_server_address
- clustering_image_replication
- container_protection_shift
- snapshot_expiry
- container_backup_override_pool
- snapshot_expiry_creation
- network_leases_location
- resources_cpu_socket
- resources_gpu
- resources_numa
- kernel_features
- id_map_current
- event_location
- storage_api_remote_volume_snapshots
- network_nat_address
- container_nic_routes
- rbac
- cluster_internal_copy
- seccomp_notify
- lxc_features
- container_nic_ipvlan
- network_vlan_sriov
- storage_cephfs
- container_nic_ipfilter
- resources_v2
- container_exec_user_group_cwd
- container_syscall_intercept
- container_disk_shift
- storage_shifted
- resources_infiniband
- daemon_storage
- instances
- image_types
- resources_disk_sata
- clustering_roles
- images_expiry
- resources_network_firmware
- backup_compression_algorithm
- ceph_data_pool_name
- container_syscall_intercept_mount
- compression_squashfs
- container_raw_mount
- container_nic_routed
- container_syscall_intercept_mount_fuse
- container_disk_ceph
- virtual-machines
- image_profiles
- clustering_architecture
- resources_disk_id
- storage_lvm_stripes
- vm_boot_priority
- unix_hotplug_devices
- api_filtering
- instance_nic_network
- clustering_sizing
- firewall_driver
- projects_limits
- container_syscall_intercept_hugetlbfs
- limits_hugepages
- container_nic_routed_gateway
- projects_restrictions
- custom_volume_snapshot_expiry
- volume_snapshot_scheduling
- trust_ca_certificates
- snapshot_disk_usage
- clustering_edit_roles
- container_nic_routed_host_address
- container_nic_ipvlan_gateway
- resources_usb_pci
- resources_cpu_threads_numa
- resources_cpu_core_die
- api_os
- container_nic_routed_host_table
- container_nic_ipvlan_host_table
- container_nic_ipvlan_mode
- resources_system
- images_push_relay
- network_dns_search
- container_nic_routed_limits
- instance_nic_bridged_vlan
- network_state_bond_bridge
- usedby_consistency
- custom_block_volumes
- clustering_failure_domains
- resources_gpu_mdev
- console_vga_type
- projects_limits_disk
- network_type_macvlan
- network_type_sriov
- container_syscall_intercept_bpf_devices
- network_type_ovn
- projects_networks
- projects_networks_restricted_uplinks
- custom_volume_backup
- backup_override_name
- storage_rsync_compression
- network_type_physical
- network_ovn_external_subnets
- network_ovn_nat
- network_ovn_external_routes_remove
- tpm_device_type
- storage_zfs_clone_copy_rebase
- gpu_mdev
- resources_pci_iommu
- resources_network_usb
- resources_disk_address
- network_physical_ovn_ingress_mode
- network_ovn_dhcp
- network_physical_routes_anycast
- projects_limits_instances
- network_state_vlan
- instance_nic_bridged_port_isolation
- instance_bulk_state_change
- network_gvrp
- instance_pool_move
- gpu_sriov
- pci_device_type
- storage_volume_state
- network_acl
- migration_stateful
- disk_state_quota
- storage_ceph_features
- projects_compression
- projects_images_remote_cache_expiry
- certificate_project
- network_ovn_acl
- projects_images_auto_update
- projects_restricted_cluster_target
- images_default_architecture
- network_ovn_acl_defaults
- gpu_mig
- project_usage
- network_bridge_acl
- warnings
- projects_restricted_backups_and_snapshots
- clustering_join_token
- clustering_description
- server_trusted_proxy
- clustering_update_cert
- storage_api_project
- server_instance_driver_operational
- server_supported_storage_drivers
- event_lifecycle_requestor_address
- resources_gpu_usb
- clustering_evacuation
- network_ovn_nat_address
- network_bgp
- network_forward
- custom_volume_refresh
- network_counters_errors_dropped
- metrics
- image_source_project
- clustering_config
- network_peer
- linux_sysctl
- network_dns
- ovn_nic_acceleration
- certificate_self_renewal
- instance_project_move
- storage_volume_project_move
- cloud_init
- network_dns_nat
- database_leader
- instance_all_projects
- clustering_groups
- ceph_rbd_du
- instance_get_full
- qemu_metrics
- gpu_mig_uuid
- event_project
- clustering_evacuation_live
- instance_allow_inconsistent_copy
- network_state_ovn
- storage_volume_api_filtering
- image_restrictions
- storage_zfs_export
- network_dns_records
- storage_zfs_reserve_space
- network_acl_log
- storage_zfs_blocksize
- metrics_cpu_seconds
- instance_snapshot_never
- certificate_token
- instance_nic_routed_neighbor_probe
- event_hub
- agent_nic_config
- projects_restricted_intercept
- metrics_authentication
- images_target_project
- cluster_migration_inconsistent_copy
- cluster_ovn_chassis
- container_syscall_intercept_sched_setscheduler
- storage_lvm_thinpool_metadata_size
- storage_volume_state_total
- instance_file_head
- instances_nic_host_name
- image_copy_profile
- container_syscall_intercept_sysinfo
- clustering_evacuation_mode
- resources_pci_vpd
- qemu_raw_conf
- storage_cephfs_fscache
- network_load_balancer
- vsock_api
- instance_ready_state
- network_bgp_holdtime
- storage_volumes_all_projects
- metrics_memory_oom_total
- storage_buckets
- storage_buckets_create_credentials
- metrics_cpu_effective_total
- projects_networks_restricted_access
- storage_buckets_local
- loki
- acme
- internal_metrics
- cluster_join_token_expiry
- remote_token_expiry
- init_preseed
- storage_volumes_created_at
- cpu_hotplug
- projects_networks_zones
- network_txqueuelen
- cluster_member_state
- instances_placement_scriptlet
- storage_pool_source_wipe
- zfs_block_mode
- instance_generation_id
- disk_io_cache
- amd_sev
- storage_pool_loop_resize
- migration_vm_live
- ovn_nic_nesting
- oidc
- network_ovn_l3only
- ovn_nic_acceleration_vdpa
- cluster_healing
- instances_state_total
- auth_user
- security_csm
- instances_rebuild
- numa_cpu_placement
- custom_volume_iso
- network_allocations
- storage_api_remote_volume_snapshot_copy
- zfs_delegate
- operations_get_query_all_projects
- metadata_configuration
- syslog_socket
- event_lifecycle_name_and_project
- instances_nic_limits_priority
- disk_initial_volume_configuration
- operation_wait
- cluster_internal_custom_volume_copy
- disk_io_bus
- storage_cephfs_create_missing
- instance_move_config
api_status: stable
api_version: "1.0"
auth: trusted
public: false
auth_methods:
- tls
auth_user_name: root
auth_user_method: unix
environment:
addresses: []
architectures:
- x86_64
- i686
certificate: |
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE-----
certificate_fingerprint: e51c0f80a1e8be5f4a41f809a74499b7c20544b29da1e3b4903fdba44c5d6d69
driver: qemu | lxc
driver_version: 8.1.3 | 5.0.3
firewall: nftables
kernel: Linux
kernel_architecture: x86_64
kernel_features:
idmapped_mounts: "true"
netnsid_getifaddrs: "true"
seccomp_listener: "true"
seccomp_listener_continue: "true"
uevent_injection: "true"
unpriv_fscaps: "true"
kernel_version: 5.15.0-1051-kvm
lxc_features:
cgroup2: "true"
core_scheduling: "true"
devpts_fd: "true"
idmapped_mounts_v2: "true"
mount_injection_file: "true"
network_gateway_device_route: "true"
network_ipvlan: "true"
network_l2proxy: "true"
network_phys_macvlan_mtu: "true"
network_veth_router: "true"
pidfd: "true"
seccomp_allow_deny_syntax: "true"
seccomp_notify: "true"
seccomp_proxy_send_notify_fd: "true"
os_name: Ubuntu
os_version: "22.04"
project: default
server: lxd
server_clustered: false
server_event_mode: full-mesh
server_name: ubuntu
server_pid: 1758
server_version: "5.20"
storage: zfs
storage_version: 2.1.5-1ubuntu6~22.04.2
storage_supported_drivers:
- name: dir
version: "1"
remote: false
- name: lvm
version: 2.03.11(2) (2021-01-08) / 1.02.175 (2021-01-08) / 4.45.0
remote: false
- name: zfs
version: 2.1.5-1ubuntu6~22.04.2
remote: false
- name: btrfs
version: 5.16.2
remote: false
- name: ceph
version: 17.2.6
remote: true
- name: cephfs
version: 17.2.6
remote: true
- name: cephobject
version: 17.2.6
remote: true
Any suggestions for what I could try?